diff --git a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationService.kt b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationService.kt
index f26baa16..498b6ced 100644
--- a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationService.kt
+++ b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationService.kt
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import com.sangdol.roomescape.reservation.web.*
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.business.ScheduleService
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleStatus
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.web.ScheduleOverviewResponse
-import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.web.ScheduleUpdateRequest
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.theme.business.ThemeService
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.user.business.UserService
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.user.web.UserContactResponse
@@ -58,9 +57,10 @@ class ReservationService(
 
         run {
             reservation.confirm()
-            scheduleService.updateSchedule(
-                reservation.scheduleId,
-                ScheduleUpdateRequest(status = ScheduleStatus.RESERVED)
+            scheduleService.changeStatus(
+                scheduleId = reservation.scheduleId,
+                currentStatus = ScheduleStatus.HOLD,
+                changeStatus = ScheduleStatus.RESERVED
             )
         }.also {
             log.info { "[ReservationService.confirmReservation] Pending 예약 확정 완료: reservationId=${id}" }
@@ -74,9 +74,10 @@ class ReservationService(
         val reservation: ReservationEntity = findOrThrow(reservationId)
 
         run {
-            scheduleService.updateSchedule(
-                reservation.scheduleId,
-                ScheduleUpdateRequest(status = ScheduleStatus.AVAILABLE)
+            scheduleService.changeStatus(
+                scheduleId = reservation.scheduleId,
+                currentStatus = ScheduleStatus.RESERVED,
+                changeStatus = ScheduleStatus.AVAILABLE
             )
             saveCanceledReservation(user, reservation, request.cancelReason)
             reservation.cancel()
@@ -148,6 +149,7 @@ class ReservationService(
             status = CanceledReservationStatus.COMPLETED
         ).also {
             canceledReservationRepository.save(it)
+
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/business/ScheduleService.kt b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/business/ScheduleService.kt
index 0bb2d24a..02325f72 100644
--- a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/business/ScheduleService.kt
+++ b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/business/ScheduleService.kt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.exception.ScheduleErrorCode
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleEntity
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleEntityFactory
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleRepository
+import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleStatus
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.web.*
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KLogger
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
@@ -66,7 +67,11 @@ class ScheduleService(
     @Transactional
     fun holdSchedule(id: Long) {
         log.info { "[ScheduleService.holdSchedule] 일정 Holding 시작: id=$id" }
-        val result: Int = scheduleRepository.holdAvailableScheduleById(id)
+        val result: Int = scheduleRepository.changeStatus(
+            id = id,
+            currentStatus = ScheduleStatus.AVAILABLE,
+            changeStatus = ScheduleStatus.HOLD
+        )
 
         if (result == 0) {
             log.info { "[ScheduleService.holdSchedule] Holding된 일정 없음: id=${id}, count = " }
@@ -188,6 +193,15 @@ class ScheduleService(
         return overview.toOverviewResponse()
     }
 
+    @Transactional
+    fun changeStatus(scheduleId: Long, currentStatus: ScheduleStatus, changeStatus: ScheduleStatus) {
+        log.info { "[ScheduleService.reserveSchedule] 일정 상태 변경 시작: id=${scheduleId}, currentStatus=${currentStatus}, changeStatus=${changeStatus}" }
+
+        scheduleRepository.changeStatus(scheduleId, currentStatus, changeStatus).also {
+            log.info { "[ScheduleService.reserveSchedule] 일정 상태 변경 완료: id=${scheduleId}, currentStatus=${currentStatus}, changeStatus=${changeStatus}" }
+        }
+    }
+
     // ========================================
     // Common (공통 메서드)
     // ========================================
diff --git a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/infrastructure/persistence/ScheduleRepository.kt b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/infrastructure/persistence/ScheduleRepository.kt
index c0d92c1a..ceca6f16 100644
--- a/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/infrastructure/persistence/ScheduleRepository.kt
+++ b/service/src/main/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/infrastructure/persistence/ScheduleRepository.kt
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence
 
-import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository
-import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.business.domain.ScheduleOverview
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Modifying
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query
 import java.time.LocalDate
 import java.time.LocalTime
 
@@ -85,15 +85,22 @@ interface ScheduleRepository : JpaRepository<ScheduleEntity, Long> {
     fun findOverviewByIdOrNull(id: Long): ScheduleOverview?
 
     @Modifying
-    @Query("""
+    @Query(
+        """
         UPDATE 
             ScheduleEntity s
         SET 
-            s.status = 'HOLD'
+            s.status = :changeStatus,
+            s.holdExpiredAt = CASE
+                                WHEN :changeStatus = com.sangdol.roomescape.schedule.infrastructure.persistence.ScheduleStatus.HOLD
+                                THEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP + 5 MINUTE 
+                                ELSE NULL 
+                              END 
         WHERE 
             s._id = :id
         AND 
-            s.status = 'AVAILABLE'
-    """)
-    fun holdAvailableScheduleById(id: Long): Int
+            s.status = :currentStatus
+    """
+    )
+    fun changeStatus(id: Long, currentStatus: ScheduleStatus, changeStatus: ScheduleStatus): Int
 }
diff --git a/service/src/test/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/ScheduleServiceTest.kt b/service/src/test/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/ScheduleServiceTest.kt
index 51f47d75..1440e7fb 100644
--- a/service/src/test/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/ScheduleServiceTest.kt
+++ b/service/src/test/kotlin/com/sangdol/roomescape/schedule/ScheduleServiceTest.kt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import com.sangdol.roomescape.supports.FunSpecSpringbootTest
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.supports.IDGenerator
 import com.sangdol.roomescape.supports.initialize
 import io.kotest.assertions.assertSoftly
+import io.kotest.matchers.nulls.shouldBeNull
 import io.kotest.matchers.nulls.shouldNotBeNull
 import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
 import io.kotest.matchers.shouldNotBe
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ class ScheduleServiceTest(
             }
         }
 
-        test("유저가 일정을 Holding 하는 경우에는 updatedAt, updatedBy 컬럼이 변경되지 않는다.") {
+        test("유저가 일정을 Holding 상태로 변경하는 경우에는 holdExpiredAt 컬럼이 5분 뒤로 지정되며, updatedAt, updatedBy 컬럼이 변경되지 않는다.") {
             val createdScheduleId: Long = createSchedule()
 
             initialize("updatedBy 변경 확인을 위한 MDC 재설정") {
@@ -64,6 +65,30 @@ class ScheduleServiceTest(
                 this.shouldNotBeNull()
                 this.updatedAt shouldBe this.createdAt
                 this.updatedBy shouldBe this.createdBy
+                this.holdExpiredAt.shouldNotBeNull()
+            }
+        }
+
+        test("유저가 일정을 Holding이 아닌 다른 상태로 변경 경우에는 holdExpiredAt 컬럼이 null로 지정되며, updatedAt, updatedBy 컬럼이 변경되지 않는다.") {
+            val createdScheduleId: Long = createSchedule()
+
+            initialize("updatedBy 변경 확인을 위한 MDC 재설정") {
+                MdcPrincipalIdUtil.clear()
+                IDGenerator.create().also {
+                    MdcPrincipalIdUtil.set(it.toString())
+                }
+            }
+
+            scheduleService.holdSchedule(createdScheduleId).also {
+                scheduleRepository.findByIdOrNull(createdScheduleId)!!.holdExpiredAt.shouldNotBeNull()
+            }
+
+            scheduleService.changeStatus(createdScheduleId, ScheduleStatus.HOLD, ScheduleStatus.RESERVED).also {
+                assertSoftly(scheduleRepository.findByIdOrNull(createdScheduleId)!!) {
+                    this.updatedAt shouldBe this.createdAt
+                    this.updatedBy shouldBe this.createdBy
+                    this.holdExpiredAt.shouldBeNull()
+                }
             }
         }
     }