fix: dockerfile 오타 수정(gradle -> ./gradlew)

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+FROM gradle:8-jdk17 AS builder
+WORKDIR /app
+COPY . .
+RUN ./gradlew bootjar --no-daemon
+
+FROM amazoncorretto:17
+WORKDIR /app
+EXPOSE 8080
+COPY --from=builder /app/build/libs/*.jar app.jar
+ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar", "app.jar"]

build.gradle.kts

@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ dependencies {
     implementation("org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-starter-webmvc-ui:2.8.9")
 
     // DB
+    implementation("com.github.f4b6a3:tsid-creator:5.2.6")
     runtimeOnly("com.h2database:h2")
+    runtimeOnly("com.mysql:mysql-connector-j")
 
     // Jwt
     implementation("io.jsonwebtoken:jjwt:0.12.6")

frontend/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+node_modules
+.git
+.DS_Store
+npm-debug.log
+dist
+build

frontend/.env

@@ -1 +1 @@
-VITE_API_BASE_URL = "http://localhost:8080"
+VITE_API_BASE_URL = '/api'

frontend/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Stage 1: Build the React app
+FROM node:24 AS builder
+WORKDIR /app
+COPY package.json ./
+COPY package-lock.json ./
+
+RUN npm install --frozen-lockfile
+
+COPY . .
+
+RUN npm run build
+
+# Stage 2: Serve with Nginx
+FROM nginx:latest
+COPY --from=builder /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
+COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+EXPOSE 80
+CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

frontend/nginx.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+server {
+  listen 80;
+  server_name localhost;
+
+  location / {
+    root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
+    index  index.html index.htm;
+    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
+  }
+
+  error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
+  location = /50x.html {
+    root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/api/apiClient.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import axios, { type AxiosError, type AxiosRequestConfig, type Method } from 'axios';
 
 const apiClient = axios.create({
-    baseURL: import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE_URL || 'http://localhost:8080',
+    baseURL: import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE_URL || '/api',
     timeout: 10000,
 });
 

frontend/src/components/Layout.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import React, { ReactNode } from 'react';
+import React, { type ReactNode } from 'react';
 import Navbar from './Navbar';
 
 interface LayoutProps {

frontend/src/components/Navbar.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-import { checkLogin } from '@_api/auth/authAPI';
-import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import React from 'react';
 import { Link, useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { useAuth } from 'src/context/AuthContext';
 

frontend/src/context/AuthContext.tsx

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-import React, { createContext, useState, useEffect, ReactNode, useContext } from 'react';
 import { checkLogin as apiCheckLogin, login as apiLogin, logout as apiLogout } from '@_api/auth/authAPI';
-import type { LoginRequest, LoginCheckResponse } from '@_api/auth/authTypes';
+import type { LoginRequest, LoginResponse } from '@_api/auth/authTypes';
+import React, { createContext, useContext, useEffect, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react';
 
 interface AuthContextType {
     loggedIn: boolean;
     userName: string | null;
     role: 'ADMIN' | 'MEMBER' | null;
     loading: boolean; // Add loading state to type
-    login: (data: LoginRequest) => Promise<LoginCheckResponse>;
+    login: (data: LoginRequest) => Promise<LoginResponse>;
     logout: () => Promise<void>;
     checkLogin: () => Promise<void>;
 }

frontend/src/pages/admin/AdminLayout.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import React, { ReactNode } from 'react';
+import React, { type ReactNode } from 'react';
 import AdminNavbar from './AdminNavbar';
 
 interface AdminLayoutProps {

frontend/vite.config.ts

@@ -8,4 +8,19 @@ export default defineConfig({
       react(),
       tsconfigPaths(),
   ],
+  server: {
+    proxy: {
+      '/api': {
+        // 실제 백엔드 서버 주소로 전달
+        target: 'http://localhost:8080',
+
+        // Origin 헤더를 target의 Origin으로 변경 (CORS 에러 방지)
+        changeOrigin: true,
+
+        // Ingress의 rewrite-target과 동일한 역할.
+        // '/api/themes' -> '/themes'로 경로를 재작성하여 백엔드에 전달
+        rewrite: (path) => path.replace(/^\/api/, ''),
+      },
+    },
+  },
 })

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/RoomescapeApplication.kt

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package roomescape
 import org.springframework.boot.Banner
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaAuditing
 
+@EnableJpaAuditing
 @SpringBootApplication
 class RoomescapeApplication
 

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/auth/infrastructure/jwt/JwtHandler.kt

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class JwtHandler(
 
     fun createToken(memberId: Long): String {
         val date = Date()
-        val accessTokenExpiredAt = Date(date.time + tokenTtlSeconds)
+        val accessTokenExpiredAt = Date(date.time + (tokenTtlSeconds * 1_000))
 
         return Jwts.builder()
             .claim(MEMBER_ID_CLAIM_KEY, memberId)

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/config/CorsConfig.kt

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-package roomescape.common.config
-
-import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
-import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry
-import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer
-
-@Configuration
-class CorsConfig : WebMvcConfigurer {
-    override fun addCorsMappings(registry: CorsRegistry) {
-        registry.addMapping("/**")
-            .allowedOrigins("http://localhost:5173")
-            .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH", "OPTIONS")
-            .allowedHeaders("Authorization", "Content-Type")
-            .maxAge(3600) // 1 hour
-    }
-}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/config/TsidConfig.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package roomescape.common.config
+
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
+
+@Configuration
+class TsidConfig {
+    @Value("\${POD_NAME:app-0}")
+    private lateinit var podName: String
+
+    @Bean
+    fun tsidFactory(): TsidFactory = TsidFactory(podName.substringAfterLast("-").toInt())
+}
+
+fun TsidFactory.next(): Long = this.create().toLong()

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/entity/BaseEntity.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package roomescape.common.entity
+
+import jakarta.persistence.*
+import org.springframework.data.annotation.CreatedDate
+import org.springframework.data.annotation.LastModifiedDate
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Persistable
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.support.AuditingEntityListener
+import java.time.LocalDateTime
+import kotlin.jvm.Transient
+
+@MappedSuperclass
+@EntityListeners(AuditingEntityListener::class)
+abstract class BaseEntity(
+    @Column(updatable = false)
+    @CreatedDate
+    var createdAt: LocalDateTime? = null,
+
+    @LastModifiedDate
+    var lastModifiedAt: LocalDateTime? = null,
+) : Persistable<Long> {
+
+    @Transient
+    private var isNewEntity: Boolean = true
+
+    @PostLoad
+    @PostPersist
+    fun markNotNew() {
+        isNewEntity = false
+    }
+
+    override fun isNew(): Boolean = isNewEntity
+
+    abstract override fun getId(): Long?
+
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/log/MDCAwareSlowQueryListenerWithoutParams.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package roomescape.common.log
+
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.ExecutionInfo
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.QueryInfo
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.logging.SLF4JLogLevel
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.logging.SLF4JQueryLoggingListener
+import java.util.function.Predicate
+
+class MDCAwareSlowQueryListenerWithoutParams : SLF4JQueryLoggingListener {
+    private val slowQueryPredicate: SlowQueryPredicate
+    private val sqlLogFormatter: SqlLogFormatter
+
+    constructor(logLevel: SLF4JLogLevel, thresholdMs: Long) {
+        this.logLevel = logLevel
+        this.slowQueryPredicate = SlowQueryPredicate(thresholdMs)
+        this.sqlLogFormatter = SqlLogFormatter()
+    }
+
+    override fun afterQuery(
+        execInfo: ExecutionInfo,
+        queryInfoList: List<QueryInfo>
+    ) {
+        if (slowQueryPredicate.test(execInfo.elapsedTime)) {
+            super.afterQuery(execInfo, queryInfoList)
+        }
+    }
+
+    override fun writeLog(message: String) {
+        super.writeLog(sqlLogFormatter.maskParams(message))
+    }
+}
+
+class SqlLogFormatter {
+    fun maskParams(message: String) = message.replace(Regex("""(,?\s*)Params:\[.*?]"""), "")
+}
+
+class SlowQueryPredicate(
+    private val thresholdMs: Long
+) : Predicate<Long> {
+    override fun test(t: Long): Boolean = (t >= thresholdMs)
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/log/ProxyDataSourceConfig.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package roomescape.common.log
+
+import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.listener.logging.SLF4JLogLevel
+import net.ttddyy.dsproxy.support.ProxyDataSourceBuilder
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier
+import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties
+import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties
+import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile
+import javax.sql.DataSource
+
+@Configuration
+@Profile("deploy")
+@EnableConfigurationProperties(SlowQueryProperties::class)
+class ProxyDataSourceConfig {
+
+    @Bean
+    @Primary
+    fun dataSource(
+        @Qualifier("actualDataSource") actualDataSource: DataSource,
+        properties: SlowQueryProperties
+    ): DataSource = ProxyDataSourceBuilder.create(actualDataSource)
+        .name(properties.loggerName)
+        .listener(
+            MDCAwareSlowQueryListenerWithoutParams(
+                logLevel = SLF4JLogLevel.nullSafeValueOf(properties.logLevel.uppercase()),
+                thresholdMs = properties.thresholdMs
+            )
+        )
+        .buildProxy()
+
+    @Bean
+    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.hikari")
+    fun actualDataSource(): DataSource = DataSourceBuilder.create()
+        .type(HikariDataSource::class.java)
+        .build()
+}
+
+@Profile("deploy")
+@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "slow-query")
+data class SlowQueryProperties(
+    val loggerName: String,
+    val logLevel: String,
+    val thresholdMs: Long,
+)

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/common/log/RoomescapeLogMaskingConverter.kt

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class RoomescapeLogMaskingConverter : MessageConverter() {
 
     private fun maskedPlainMessage(message: String): String {
         val keys: String = SENSITIVE_KEYS.joinToString("|")
-        val regex = Regex("(?i)($keys)(\\s*=\\s*)([^,\\s]+)")
+        val regex = Regex("(?i)($keys)(\\s*=\\s*)([^(,|\"|?)\\s]+)")
 
         return regex.replace(message) { matchResult ->
             val key = matchResult.groupValues[1]

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/member/business/MemberService.kt

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package roomescape.member.business
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.member.exception.MemberErrorCode
 import roomescape.member.exception.MemberException
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@ private val log = KotlinLogging.logger {}
 @Service
 @Transactional(readOnly = true)
 class MemberService(
+    private val tsidFactory: TsidFactory,
     private val memberRepository: MemberRepository,
 ) {
     fun findMembers(): MemberRetrieveListResponse {
@@ -46,6 +49,7 @@ class MemberService(
         }
 
         val member = MemberEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
             name = request.name,
             email = request.email,
             password = request.password,

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/member/infrastructure/persistence/MemberEntity.kt

@@ -1,20 +1,30 @@
 package roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence
 
 import jakarta.persistence.*
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "members")
 class MemberEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
+    @Column(name = "member_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
+
+    @Column(name = "name", nullable = false)
     var name: String,
+
+    @Column(name = "email", nullable = false)
     var email: String,
+
+    @Column(name = "password", nullable = false)
     var password: String,
 
+    @Column(name = "role", nullable = false, length = 20)
     @Enumerated(value = EnumType.STRING)
     var role: Role
-) {
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+
     fun isAdmin(): Boolean = role == Role.ADMIN
 }
 

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/payment/business/PaymentService.kt

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 package roomescape.payment.business
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.payment.exception.PaymentErrorCode
 import roomescape.payment.exception.PaymentException
 import roomescape.payment.infrastructure.client.PaymentApproveResponse
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ private val log = KotlinLogging.logger {}
 
 @Service
 class PaymentService(
+    private val tsidFactory: TsidFactory,
     private val paymentRepository: PaymentRepository,
     private val canceledPaymentRepository: CanceledPaymentRepository,
 ) {
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ class PaymentService(
     ): PaymentCreateResponse {
         log.debug { "[PaymentService.createPayment] 결제 정보 저장 시작: request=$approveResponse, reservationId=${reservation.id}" }
         val payment = PaymentEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
             orderId = approveResponse.orderId,
             paymentKey = approveResponse.paymentKey,
             totalAmount = approveResponse.totalAmount,
@@ -62,6 +66,7 @@ class PaymentService(
                     ", cancelInfo=$cancelInfo"
         }
         val canceledPayment = CanceledPaymentEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
             paymentKey = paymentKey,
             cancelReason = cancelInfo.cancelReason,
             cancelAmount = cancelInfo.cancelAmount,
@@ -110,6 +115,7 @@ class PaymentService(
             }
 
         val canceledPayment = CanceledPaymentEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
             paymentKey = paymentKey,
             cancelReason = cancelReason,
             cancelAmount = payment.totalAmount,

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/payment/infrastructure/persistence/CanceledPaymentEntity.kt

@@ -1,18 +1,33 @@
 package roomescape.payment.infrastructure.persistence
 
-import jakarta.persistence.*
+import jakarta.persistence.Column
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity
+import jakarta.persistence.Id
+import jakarta.persistence.Table
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 import java.time.OffsetDateTime
 
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "canceled_payments")
 class CanceledPaymentEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
+    @Column(name = "canceled_payment_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
 
+    @Column(name = "payment_key", nullable = false)
     var paymentKey: String,
+
+    @Column(name = "cancel_reason", nullable = false)
     var cancelReason: String,
+
+    @Column(name = "cancel_amount", nullable = false)
     var cancelAmount: Long,
+
+    @Column(name = "approved_at", nullable = false)
     var approvedAt: OffsetDateTime,
+
+    @Column(name = "canceled_at", nullable = false)
     var canceledAt: OffsetDateTime,
-)
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/payment/infrastructure/persistence/PaymentEntity.kt

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package roomescape.payment.infrastructure.persistence
 
 import jakarta.persistence.*
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 import roomescape.reservation.infrastructure.persistence.ReservationEntity
 import java.time.OffsetDateTime
 
@@ -8,22 +9,24 @@ import java.time.OffsetDateTime
 @Table(name = "payments")
 class PaymentEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
+    @Column(name = "payment_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
 
-    @Column(nullable = false)
+    @Column(name = "order_id", nullable = false)
     var orderId: String,
 
-    @Column(nullable = false)
+    @Column(name="payment_key", nullable = false)
     var paymentKey: String,
 
-    @Column(nullable = false)
+    @Column(name="total_amount", nullable = false)
     var totalAmount: Long,
 
     @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "reservation_id", nullable = false)
     var reservation: ReservationEntity,
 
-    @Column(nullable = false)
+    @Column(name="approved_at", nullable = false)
     var approvedAt: OffsetDateTime
-)
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationService.kt

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 package roomescape.reservation.business
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.member.business.MemberService
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
 import roomescape.reservation.exception.ReservationErrorCode
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ private val log = KotlinLogging.logger {}
 @Service
 @Transactional
 class ReservationService(
+    private val tsidFactory: TsidFactory,
     private val reservationRepository: ReservationRepository,
     private val timeService: TimeService,
     private val memberService: MemberService,
@@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ class ReservationService(
             createEntity(timeId, themeId, date, memberId, ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED)
 
         return reservationRepository.save(reservation)
-            .also { log.info { "[ReservationService.createConfirmedReservation] 예약 추가 완료: reservationId=${it.id}, status=${it.reservationStatus}" } }
+            .also { log.info { "[ReservationService.createConfirmedReservation] 예약 추가 완료: reservationId=${it.id}, status=${it.status}" } }
     }
 
     fun createReservationByAdmin(request: AdminReservationCreateRequest): ReservationRetrieveResponse {
@@ -188,11 +191,12 @@ class ReservationService(
         validateDateAndTime(date, time)
 
         return ReservationEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
             date = date,
             time = time,
             theme = theme,
             member = member,
-            reservationStatus = status
+            status = status
         )
     }
 
@@ -259,7 +263,7 @@ class ReservationService(
         if (!reservation.isWaiting()) {
             log.warn {
                 "[ReservationService.deleteWaiting] 대기 취소 실패(대기 예약이 아님): reservationId=$reservationId" +
-                        ", currentStatus=${reservation.reservationStatus} memberId=$memberId"
+                        ", currentStatus=${reservation.status} memberId=$memberId"
             }
             throw ReservationException(ReservationErrorCode.ALREADY_CONFIRMED)
         }
@@ -284,7 +288,7 @@ class ReservationService(
         if (!reservation.isWaiting()) {
             log.warn {
                 "[ReservationService.rejectWaiting] 대기 예약 삭제 실패(이미 확정 상태): reservationId=$reservationId" +
-                        ", status=${reservation.reservationStatus}"
+                        ", status=${reservation.status}"
             }
             throw ReservationException(ReservationErrorCode.ALREADY_CONFIRMED)
         }

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/infrastructure/persistence/ReservationEntity.kt

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package roomescape.reservation.infrastructure.persistence
 
 import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
 import jakarta.persistence.*
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
 import roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence.ThemeEntity
 import roomescape.time.infrastructure.persistence.TimeEntity
@@ -11,9 +12,10 @@ import java.time.LocalDate
 @Table(name = "reservations")
 class ReservationEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
+    @Column(name = "reservation_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
 
+    @Column(name = "date", nullable = false)
     var date: LocalDate,
 
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@@ -29,10 +31,13 @@ class ReservationEntity(
     var member: MemberEntity,
 
     @Enumerated(value = EnumType.STRING)
-    var reservationStatus: ReservationStatus
-) {
+    @Column(name = "status", nullable = false, length = 30)
+    var status: ReservationStatus,
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+
     @JsonIgnore
-    fun isWaiting(): Boolean = reservationStatus == ReservationStatus.WAITING
+    fun isWaiting(): Boolean = status == ReservationStatus.WAITING
 
     @JsonIgnore
     fun isReservedBy(memberId: Long): Boolean {

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/infrastructure/persistence/ReservationRepository.kt

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ interface ReservationRepository
     @Query(
         """
 		UPDATE ReservationEntity r
-		SET r.reservationStatus = :status
+		SET r.status = :status
 		WHERE r.id = :id
 		"""
     )
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ interface ReservationRepository
                   WHERE r.theme.id = r2.theme.id
                     AND r.time.id = r2.time.id
                     AND r.date = r2.date
-                    AND r.reservationStatus != 'WAITING'
+                    AND r.status != 'WAITING'
             ) 
         )
 	"""
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ interface ReservationRepository
 		    t.name,
 		    r.date,
 		    r.time.startAt,
-		    r.reservationStatus,
+		    r.status,
 		    (SELECT COUNT (r2) * 1L FROM ReservationEntity r2 WHERE r2.theme = r.theme AND r2.date = r.date AND r2.time = r.time AND r2.id < r.id),
 		    p.paymentKey,
 		    p.totalAmount

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/infrastructure/persistence/ReservationSearchSpecification.kt

@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ class ReservationSearchSpecification(
     fun confirmed(): ReservationSearchSpecification = andIfNotNull { root, _, cb ->
         cb.or(
             cb.equal(
-                root.get<ReservationStatus>("reservationStatus"),
+                root.get<ReservationStatus>("status"),
                 ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED
             ),
             cb.equal(
-                root.get<ReservationStatus>("reservationStatus"),
+                root.get<ReservationStatus>("status"),
                 ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
             )
         )
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class ReservationSearchSpecification(
 
     fun waiting(): ReservationSearchSpecification = andIfNotNull { root, _, cb ->
         cb.equal(
-            root.get<ReservationStatus>("reservationStatus"),
+            root.get<ReservationStatus>("status"),
             ReservationStatus.WAITING
         )
     }

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/web/ReservationResponse.kt

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ fun ReservationEntity.toRetrieveResponse(): ReservationRetrieveResponse = Reserv
     member = this.member.toRetrieveResponse(),
     time = this.time.toCreateResponse(),
     theme = this.theme.toResponse(),
-    status = this.reservationStatus
+    status = this.status
 )
 
 data class ReservationRetrieveListResponse(

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/theme/business/ThemeService.kt

@@ -1,20 +1,26 @@
 package roomescape.theme.business
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.theme.exception.ThemeErrorCode
 import roomescape.theme.exception.ThemeException
 import roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence.ThemeEntity
 import roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence.ThemeRepository
-import roomescape.theme.web.*
+import roomescape.theme.web.ThemeCreateRequest
+import roomescape.theme.web.ThemeRetrieveListResponse
+import roomescape.theme.web.ThemeRetrieveResponse
+import roomescape.theme.web.toResponse
 import java.time.LocalDate
 
 private val log = KotlinLogging.logger {}
 
 @Service
 class ThemeService(
+    private val tsidFactory: TsidFactory,
     private val themeRepository: ThemeRepository,
 ) {
     @Transactional(readOnly = true)
@@ -60,7 +66,12 @@ class ThemeService(
             throw ThemeException(ThemeErrorCode.THEME_NAME_DUPLICATED)
         }
 
-        val theme: ThemeEntity = request.toEntity()
+        val theme = ThemeEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
+            name = request.name,
+            description = request.description,
+            thumbnail = request.thumbnail
+        )
         return themeRepository.save(theme)
             .also { log.info { "[ThemeService.createTheme] 테마 생성 완료: themeId=${it.id}" } }
             .toResponse()

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/theme/infrastructure/persistence/ThemeEntity.kt

@@ -1,15 +1,26 @@
 package roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence
 
-import jakarta.persistence.*
+import jakarta.persistence.Column
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity
+import jakarta.persistence.Id
+import jakarta.persistence.Table
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "themes")
 class ThemeEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
+    @Column(name = "theme_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
 
+    @Column(name = "name", nullable = false)
     var name: String,
+
+    @Column(name = "description", nullable = false)
     var description: String,
-    var thumbnail: String
-)
+
+    @Column(name = "thumbnail", nullable = false)
+    var thumbnail: String,
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/theme/web/ThemeDTO.kt

@@ -21,12 +21,6 @@ data class ThemeCreateRequest(
     val thumbnail: String
 )
 
-fun ThemeCreateRequest.toEntity(): ThemeEntity = ThemeEntity(
-    name = this.name,
-    description = this.description,
-    thumbnail = this.thumbnail
-)
-
 data class ThemeRetrieveResponse(
     val id: Long,
     val name: String,

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/time/business/TimeService.kt

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package roomescape.time.business
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import io.github.oshai.kotlinlogging.KotlinLogging
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.reservation.infrastructure.persistence.ReservationEntity
 import roomescape.reservation.infrastructure.persistence.ReservationRepository
 import roomescape.time.exception.TimeErrorCode
@@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ private val log = KotlinLogging.logger {}
 
 @Service
 class TimeService(
+    private val tsidFactory: TsidFactory,
     private val timeRepository: TimeRepository,
     private val reservationRepository: ReservationRepository,
 ) {
@@ -50,7 +53,10 @@ class TimeService(
             throw TimeException(TimeErrorCode.TIME_DUPLICATED)
         }
 
-        val time: TimeEntity = request.toEntity()
+        val time = TimeEntity(
+            _id = tsidFactory.next(),
+            startAt = request.startAt
+        )
         return timeRepository.save(time)
             .also { log.info { "[TimeService.createTime] 시간 생성 완료: timeId=${it.id}" } }
             .toCreateResponse()

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/time/infrastructure/persistence/TimeEntity.kt

@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
 package roomescape.time.infrastructure.persistence
 
-import jakarta.persistence.*
+import jakarta.persistence.Column
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity
+import jakarta.persistence.Id
+import jakarta.persistence.Table
+import roomescape.common.entity.BaseEntity
 import java.time.LocalTime
 
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "times")
 class TimeEntity(
     @Id
-    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-    var id: Long? = null,
-    var startAt: LocalTime
-)
+    @Column(name = "time_id")
+    private var _id: Long?,
+
+    @Column(name = "start_at", nullable = false)
+    var startAt: LocalTime,
+): BaseEntity() {
+    override fun getId(): Long? = _id
+}

src/main/kotlin/roomescape/time/web/TimeDTO.kt

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ data class TimeCreateRequest(
     val startAt: LocalTime
 )
 
-fun TimeCreateRequest.toEntity(): TimeEntity = TimeEntity(startAt = this.startAt)
-
 @Schema(name = "예약 시간 정보", description = "예약 시간 추가 및 조회 응답시 사용됩니다.")
 data class TimeCreateResponse(
     @Schema(description = "시간 식별자")

src/main/resources/application-deploy.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+server:
+  forward-headers-strategy: framework
+
+spring:
+  sql:
+    init:
+      schema-locations: classpath:schema/schema-mysql.sql
+  jpa:
+    defer-datasource-initialization: false
+    hibernate:
+      ddl-auto: validate
+  datasource:
+    hikari:
+      driver-class-name: ${DATASOURCE_DRIVER_CLASS_NAME}
+      jdbc-url: ${DATASOURCE_URL}
+      username: ${DATASOURCE_USERNAME}
+      password: ${DATASOURCE_PASSWORD}
+
+security:
+  jwt:
+    token:
+      secret-key: ${JWT_SECRET_KEY}
+      ttl-seconds: ${JWT_TOKEN_TTL_SECONDS}
+
+payment:
+  confirm-secret-key: ${TOSS_SECRET_KEY}
+  read-timeout: ${PAYMENT_CLIENT_READ_TIMEOUT}
+  connect-timeout: ${PAYMENT_CLIENT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT}
+
+slow-query:
+  logger-name: ${SLOW_QUERY_LOGGER}
+  log-level: ${SLOW_QUERY_LOG_LEVEL}
+  threshold_ms: ${SLOW_QUERY_LOGGING_THRESHOLD}
+
+management:
+  tracing:
+    sampling:
+      probability: ${TRACE_SAMPLING_PROBABILITY}
+  otlp:
+    tracing:
+      transport: ${OTLP_TRACING_PROTOCOL}
+      endpoint: ${OTLP_TRACING_ENDPOINT}

src/main/resources/application-local.yaml

@@ -1,27 +1,29 @@
 spring:
   jpa:
-    show-sql: false
     properties:
       hibernate:
         format_sql: true
-      ddl-auto: create-drop
-    defer-datasource-initialization: true
-
+    hibernate:
+      ddl-auto: validate
   h2:
     console:
       enabled: true
       path: /h2-console
   datasource:
+    hikari:
+      jdbc-url: jdbc:h2:mem:database
       driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver
-    url: jdbc:h2:mem:database
       username: sa
       password:
+  sql:
+    init:
+      schema-locations: classpath:schema/schema-h2.sql
 
 security:
   jwt:
     token:
       secret-key: daijawligagaf@LIJ$@U)9nagnalkkgalijaddljfi
-      ttl-seconds: 1800000
+      ttl-seconds: 1800
 
 payment:
   confirm-secret-key: test_gsk_docs_OaPz8L5KdmQXkzRz3y47BMw6
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ jdbc:
     query:
       enable-logging: true
       log-level: DEBUG
-      logger-name: query-logger
+      logger-name: all-query-logger
     multiline: true
   includes: connection,query,keys,fetch
 

src/main/resources/data.sql

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-insert into times(start_at)
-values ('15:00');
-insert into times(start_at)
-values ('16:00');
-insert into times(start_at)
-values ('17:00');
-insert into times(start_at)
-values ('18:00');
-
-insert into themes(name, description, thumbnail)
-values ('테스트1', '테스트중', 'https://i.pinimg.com/236x/6e/bc/46/6ebc461a94a49f9ea3b8bbe2204145d4.jpg');
-insert into themes(name, description, thumbnail)
-values ('테스트2', '테스트중', 'https://i.pinimg.com/236x/6e/bc/46/6ebc461a94a49f9ea3b8bbe2204145d4.jpg');
-insert into themes(name, description, thumbnail)
-values ('테스트3', '테스트중', 'https://i.pinimg.com/236x/6e/bc/46/6ebc461a94a49f9ea3b8bbe2204145d4.jpg');
-insert into themes(name, description, thumbnail)
-values ('테스트4', '테스트중', 'https://i.pinimg.com/236x/6e/bc/46/6ebc461a94a49f9ea3b8bbe2204145d4.jpg');
-
-insert into members(name, email, password, role)
-values ('어드민', 'a@a.a', 'a', 'ADMIN');
-insert into members(name, email, password, role)
-values ('1호', '1@1.1', '1', 'MEMBER');
-insert into members(name, email, password, role)
-values ('2호', '2@2.2', '2', 'MEMBER');
-insert into members(name, email, password, role)
-values ('3호', '3@3.3', '3', 'MEMBER');
-insert into members(name, email, password, role)
-values ('4호', '4@4.4', '4', 'MEMBER');
-
--- 예약: 결제 완료
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (1, DATEADD('DAY', -1, CURRENT_DATE()) - 1, 1, 1, 'CONFIRMED');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (2, DATEADD('DAY', -2, CURRENT_DATE()) - 2, 3, 2, 'CONFIRMED');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (3, DATEADD('DAY', -3, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 2, 'CONFIRMED');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (4, DATEADD('DAY', -4, CURRENT_DATE()), 1, 2, 'CONFIRMED');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (5, DATEADD('DAY', -5, CURRENT_DATE()), 1, 3, 'CONFIRMED');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (2, DATEADD('DAY', 7, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 4, 'CONFIRMED');
-
--- 예약: 결제 대기
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (2, DATEADD('DAY', 8, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 4, 'CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED');
-
--- 예약 대기
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (3, DATEADD('DAY', 7, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 4, 'WAITING');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (4, DATEADD('DAY', 7, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 4, 'WAITING');
-insert into reservations(member_id, date, time_id, theme_id, reservation_status)
-values (5, DATEADD('DAY', 7, CURRENT_DATE()), 2, 4, 'WAITING');
-
--- 결제 정보
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-1', 'paymentKey-1', 10000, 1, CURRENT_DATE);
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-2', 'paymentKey-2', 20000, 2, CURRENT_DATE);
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-3', 'paymentKey-3', 30000, 3, CURRENT_DATE);
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-4', 'paymentKey-4', 40000, 4, CURRENT_DATE);
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-5', 'paymentKey-5', 50000, 5, CURRENT_DATE);
-insert into payments(order_id, payment_key, total_amount, reservation_id, approved_at)
-values ('orderId-6', 'paymentKey-6', 60000, 6, CURRENT_DATE);

src/main/resources/logback-deploy.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<included>
+    <conversionRule conversionWord="maskedMessage"
+                    class="roomescape.common.log.RoomescapeLogMaskingConverter"/>
+
+    <appender name="CONSOLE_JSON" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder">
+            <providers>
+                <timestamp>
+                    <fieldName>timestamp</fieldName>
+                    <timeZone>UTC</timeZone>
+                </timestamp>
+                <logLevel>
+                    <fieldName>level</fieldName>
+                </logLevel>
+                <loggerName>
+                    <fieldName>logger</fieldName>
+                </loggerName>
+                <threadName>
+                    <fieldName>thread</fieldName>
+                </threadName>
+                <mdc/>
+                <pattern>
+                    <pattern>
+                        {
+                        "message": "%maskedMessage"
+                        }
+                    </pattern>
+                </pattern>
+                <stackTrace>
+                    <fieldName>stack_trace</fieldName>
+                    <throwableConverter class="net.logstash.logback.stacktrace.ShortenedThrowableConverter">
+                        <maxDepthPerThrowable>5</maxDepthPerThrowable>
+                        <maxLength>2048</maxLength>
+                        <rootCauseFirst>true</rootCauseFirst>
+                    </throwableConverter>
+                </stackTrace>
+            </providers>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+
+    <appender name="FILE_JSON" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
+        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
+            <fileNamePattern>logs/application-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz</fileNamePattern>
+            <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize>
+            <maxHistory>3</maxHistory>
+            <totalSizeCap>1GB</totalSizeCap>
+        </rollingPolicy>
+        <encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder">
+            <providers>
+                <timestamp>
+                    <fieldName>timestamp</fieldName>
+                    <timeZone>UTC</timeZone>
+                </timestamp>
+                <logLevel>
+                    <fieldName>level</fieldName>
+                </logLevel>
+                <loggerName>
+                    <fieldName>logger</fieldName>
+                </loggerName>
+                <threadName>
+                    <fieldName>thread</fieldName>
+                </threadName>
+                <mdc/>
+                <pattern>
+                    <pattern>
+                        {
+                        "message": "%maskedMessage"
+                        }
+                    </pattern>
+                </pattern>
+                <stackTrace>
+                    <fieldName>stack_trace</fieldName>
+                    <throwableConverter class="net.logstash.logback.stacktrace.ShortenedThrowableConverter">
+                        <maxDepthPerThrowable>5</maxDepthPerThrowable>
+                        <maxLength>2048</maxLength>
+                        <rootCauseFirst>true</rootCauseFirst>
+                    </throwableConverter>
+                </stackTrace>
+            </providers>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <appender name="ASYNC_FILE_JSON" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
+        <appender-ref ref="FILE_JSON"/>
+        <queueSize>512</queueSize>
+        <discardingThreshold>0</discardingThreshold> <includeCallerData>false</includeCallerData>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE_JSON"/>
+        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC_FILE_JSON"/>
+    </root>
+</included>

src/main/resources/logback-local.xml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
         <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/>
     </logger>
 
-    <logger name="query-logger" level="debug" additivity="false">
+    <logger name="all-query-logger" level="debug" additivity="false">
         <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/>
     </logger>
 </included>

src/main/resources/logback-spring.xml

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <configuration scan="true">
+    <springProfile name="deploy">
+        <include resource="logback-deploy.xml"/>
+    </springProfile>
+
     <springProfile name="local">
         <include resource="logback-local.xml"/>
     </springProfile>

src/main/resources/schema/schema-h2.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+create table if not exists members (
+    member_id        bigint       primary key,
+    email            varchar(255) not null,
+    name             varchar(255) not null,
+    password         varchar(255) not null,
+    role             varchar(20)  not null,
+    created_at       timestamp    null,
+    last_modified_at timestamp    null
+);
+
+create table if not exists themes (
+    theme_id         bigint       primary key,
+    description      varchar(255) not null,
+    name             varchar(255) not null,
+    thumbnail        varchar(255) not null,
+    created_at       timestamp    null,
+    last_modified_at timestamp    null
+);
+
+create table if not exists times (
+    time_id          bigint    primary key,
+    start_at         time      not null,
+    created_at       timestamp null,
+    last_modified_at timestamp null
+);
+
+create table if not exists reservations (
+    reservation_id     bigint      primary key,
+    date               date        not null,
+    member_id          bigint      not null,
+    theme_id           bigint      not null,
+    time_id            bigint      not null,
+    status             varchar(30) not null,
+    created_at         timestamp   null,
+    last_modified_at   timestamp   null,
+    constraint fk_reservations__themeId foreign key (theme_id) references themes (theme_id),
+    constraint fk_reservations__memberId foreign key (member_id) references members (member_id),
+    constraint fk_reservations__timeId foreign key (time_id) references times (time_id)
+);
+
+create table if not exists payments (
+    payment_id       bigint       primary key,
+    approved_at      timestamp    not null,
+    reservation_id   bigint       not null,
+    total_amount     bigint       not null,
+    order_id         varchar(255) not null,
+    payment_key      varchar(255) not null,
+    created_at       timestamp    null,
+    last_modified_at timestamp    null,
+    constraint uk_payments__reservationId unique (reservation_id),
+    constraint fk_payments__reservationId foreign key (reservation_id) references reservations (reservation_id)
+);
+
+create table if not exists canceled_payments (
+    canceled_payment_id bigint       primary key,
+    payment_key         varchar(255) not null,
+    cancel_reason       varchar(255) not null,
+    cancel_amount       bigint       not null,
+    approved_at         timestamp    not null,
+    canceled_at         timestamp    not null,
+    created_at          timestamp    null,
+    last_modified_at    timestamp    null
+);

src/main/resources/schema/schema-mysql.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+create table if not exists members
+(
+    member_id        bigint        primary key,
+    email            varchar(255)  not null,
+    name             varchar(255)  not null,
+    password         varchar(255)  not null,
+    role             varchar(20)   not null,
+    created_at       datetime(6)   null,
+    last_modified_at datetime(6)   null
+);
+
+create table if not exists themes
+(
+    theme_id         bigint       primary key,
+    description      varchar(255) not null,
+    name             varchar(255) not null,
+    thumbnail        varchar(255) not null,
+    created_at       datetime(6)  null,
+    last_modified_at datetime(6)  null
+);
+
+create table if not exists times
+(
+    time_id          bigint      primary key,
+    start_at         time(6)     not null,
+    created_at       datetime(6) null,
+    last_modified_at datetime(6) null
+);
+
+create table if not exists reservations
+(
+    reservation_id     bigint      primary key,
+    date               date        not null,
+    member_id          bigint      not null,
+    theme_id           bigint      not null,
+    time_id            bigint      not null,
+    status             varchar(30) not null,
+    created_at         datetime(6) null,
+    last_modified_at   datetime(6) null,
+    constraint fk_reservations__themeId foreign key (theme_id) references themes (theme_id),
+    constraint fk_reservations__memberId foreign key (member_id) references members (member_id),
+    constraint fk_reservations__timeId foreign key (time_id) references times (time_id)
+);
+
+create table if not exists payments
+(
+    payment_id       bigint       primary key,
+    approved_at      datetime(6)  not null,
+    reservation_id   bigint       not null,
+    total_amount     bigint       not null,
+    order_id         varchar(255) not null,
+    payment_key      varchar(255) not null,
+    created_at       datetime(6)  null,
+    last_modified_at datetime(6)  null,
+    constraint uk_payments__reservationId unique (reservation_id),
+    constraint fk_payments__reservationId foreign key (reservation_id) references reservations (reservation_id)
+);
+
+create table if not exists canceled_payments
+(
+    canceled_payment_id bigint       primary key,
+    payment_key         varchar(255) not null,
+    cancel_reason       varchar(255) not null,
+    cancel_amount       bigint       not null,
+    approved_at         datetime(6)  not null,
+    canceled_at         datetime(6)  not null,
+    created_at          datetime(6)  null,
+    last_modified_at    datetime(6)  null
+);

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/auth/business/AuthServiceTest.kt

@@ -15,10 +15,11 @@ import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberRepository
 import roomescape.util.JwtFixture
 import roomescape.util.MemberFixture
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 
 class AuthServiceTest : BehaviorSpec({
     val memberRepository: MemberRepository = mockk()
-    val memberService: MemberService = MemberService(memberRepository)
+    val memberService = MemberService(TsidFactory, memberRepository)
     val jwtHandler: JwtHandler = JwtFixture.create()
 
     val authService = AuthService(memberService, jwtHandler)

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/common/log/MDCAwareSlowQueryListenerWithoutParamsTest.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package roomescape.common.log
+
+import io.kotest.assertions.assertSoftly
+import io.kotest.core.spec.style.StringSpec
+import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
+
+class MDCAwareSlowQueryListenerWithoutParamsTest : StringSpec({
+    "SQL 메시지에서 Params 항목은 가린다." {
+        val message = """Query:["select * from members m where m.email=?"], Params:[(a@a.a)]"""
+        val expected = """Query:["select * from members m where m.email=?"]"""
+        val result = SqlLogFormatter().maskParams(message)
+
+        result shouldBe expected
+    }
+
+    "입력된 thresholdMs 보다 소요시간이 긴 쿼리를 기록한다." {
+        val slowQueryThreshold = 10L
+        val slowQueryPredicate = SlowQueryPredicate(thresholdMs = slowQueryThreshold)
+
+        assertSoftly(slowQueryPredicate) {
+            it.test(slowQueryThreshold) shouldBe true
+            it.test(slowQueryThreshold + 1) shouldBe true
+            it.test(slowQueryThreshold - 1) shouldBe false
+        }
+    }
+})

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/payment/business/PaymentServiceTest.kt

@@ -14,13 +14,14 @@ import roomescape.payment.infrastructure.persistence.CanceledPaymentRepository
 import roomescape.payment.infrastructure.persistence.PaymentRepository
 import roomescape.payment.web.PaymentCancelRequest
 import roomescape.util.PaymentFixture
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 import java.time.OffsetDateTime
 
 class PaymentServiceTest : FunSpec({
     val paymentRepository: PaymentRepository = mockk()
     val canceledPaymentRepository: CanceledPaymentRepository = mockk()
 
-    val paymentService = PaymentService(paymentRepository, canceledPaymentRepository)
+    val paymentService = PaymentService(TsidFactory, paymentRepository, canceledPaymentRepository)
 
     context("createCanceledPaymentByReservationId") {
         val reservationId = 1L

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/payment/infrastructure/client/TossPaymentClientTest.kt

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package roomescape.payment.infrastructure.client
 
+import com.ninjasquad.springmockk.MockkBean
 import io.kotest.assertions.assertSoftly
 import io.kotest.assertions.throwables.shouldThrow
 import io.kotest.core.spec.style.FunSpec
 import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.RestClientTest
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.mapping.JpaMetamodelMappingContext
 import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType
@@ -20,6 +22,7 @@ import roomescape.payment.web.PaymentCancelRequest
 import roomescape.payment.web.PaymentCancelResponse
 
 @RestClientTest(TossPaymentClient::class)
+@MockkBean(JpaMetamodelMappingContext::class)
 class TossPaymentClientTest(
     @Autowired val client: TossPaymentClient,
     @Autowired val mockServer: MockRestServiceServer

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/payment/infrastructure/persistence/CanceledPaymentRepositoryTest.kt

@@ -5,10 +5,12 @@ import io.kotest.core.spec.style.FunSpec
 import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.util.PaymentFixture
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 import java.util.*
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class CanceledPaymentRepositoryTest(
     @Autowired val canceledPaymentRepository: CanceledPaymentRepository,
 ) : FunSpec() {
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ class CanceledPaymentRepositoryTest(
         context("paymentKey로 CanceledPaymentEntity 조회") {
             val paymentKey = "test-payment-key"
             beforeTest {
-                PaymentFixture.createCanceled(paymentKey = paymentKey)
+                PaymentFixture.createCanceled(id = TsidFactory.next(), paymentKey = paymentKey)
                     .also { canceledPaymentRepository.save(it) }
             }
 

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/payment/infrastructure/persistence/PaymentRepositoryTest.kt

@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
 import jakarta.persistence.EntityManager
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.reservation.infrastructure.persistence.ReservationEntity
 import roomescape.util.PaymentFixture
 import roomescape.util.ReservationFixture
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class PaymentRepositoryTest(
     @Autowired val paymentRepository: PaymentRepository,
     @Autowired val entityManager: EntityManager
@@ -91,7 +93,9 @@ class PaymentRepositoryTest(
     }
 
     private fun setupReservation(): ReservationEntity {
-        return ReservationFixture.create().also {
+        return ReservationFixture.create(
+            id = TsidFactory.next()
+        ).also {
             entityManager.persist(it.member)
             entityManager.persist(it.theme)
             entityManager.persist(it.time)

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/business/ReservationServiceTest.kt

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import roomescape.theme.business.ThemeService
 import roomescape.time.business.TimeService
 import roomescape.util.MemberFixture
 import roomescape.util.ReservationFixture
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 import roomescape.util.TimeFixture
 import java.time.LocalDate
 import java.time.LocalTime
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ class ReservationServiceTest : FunSpec({
     val memberService: MemberService = mockk()
     val themeService: ThemeService = mockk()
     val reservationService = ReservationService(
+        TsidFactory,
         reservationRepository,
         timeService,
         memberService,

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/infrastructure/persistence/ReservationRepositoryTest.kt

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import roomescape.util.ReservationFixture
 import roomescape.util.ThemeFixture
 import roomescape.util.TimeFixture
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class ReservationRepositoryTest(
     val entityManager: EntityManager,
     val reservationRepository: ReservationRepository,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ class ReservationRepositoryTest(
                     entityManager.clear()
 
                     reservationRepository.findByIdOrNull(reservationId)?.also { updated ->
-                        updated.reservationStatus shouldBe it
+                        updated.status shouldBe it
                     }
                 }
             }

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/infrastructure/persistence/ReservationSearchSpecificationTest.kt

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import roomescape.util.ThemeFixture
 import roomescape.util.TimeFixture
 import java.time.LocalDate
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class ReservationSearchSpecificationTest(
     val entityManager: EntityManager,
     val reservationRepository: ReservationRepository

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/reservation/web/ReservationControllerTest.kt

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ import java.time.LocalTime
 class ReservationControllerTest(
     @LocalServerPort val port: Int,
     val entityManager: EntityManager,
-    val transactionTemplate: TransactionTemplate
+    val transactionTemplate: TransactionTemplate,
 ) : FunSpec({
     extension(DatabaseCleanerExtension(mode = CleanerMode.AFTER_EACH_TEST))
 }) {
@@ -55,24 +55,34 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
     @MockkBean
     lateinit var jwtHandler: JwtHandler
 
+    lateinit var testDataHelper: TestDataHelper
+
+    fun login(member: MemberEntity) {
+        every { jwtHandler.getMemberIdFromToken(any()) } returns member.id!!
+        every { memberService.findById(member.id!!) } returns member
+        every { memberIdResolver.resolveArgument(any(), any(), any(), any()) } returns member.id!!
+    }
+
     init {
+        beforeSpec {
+            testDataHelper = TestDataHelper(entityManager, transactionTemplate)
+        }
+
         context("POST /reservations") {
-            lateinit var member: MemberEntity
             beforeTest {
-                member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                login(member)
             }
 
             test("정상 응답") {
-                val reservationRequest = createRequest()
+                val reservationRequest = testDataHelper.createReservationRequest()
                 val paymentApproveResponse = PaymentFixture.createApproveResponse().copy(
                     paymentKey = reservationRequest.paymentKey,
                     orderId = reservationRequest.orderId,
                     totalAmount = reservationRequest.amount,
                 )
 
-                every {
-                    paymentClient.confirm(any())
-                } returns paymentApproveResponse
+                every { paymentClient.confirm(any()) } returns paymentApproveResponse
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -88,12 +98,10 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("결제 과정에서 발생하는 에러는 그대로 응답") {
-                val reservationRequest = createRequest()
+                val reservationRequest = testDataHelper.createReservationRequest()
                 val paymentException = PaymentException(PaymentErrorCode.PAYMENT_PROVIDER_ERROR)
 
-                every {
-                    paymentClient.confirm(any())
-                } throws paymentException
+                every { paymentClient.confirm(any()) } throws paymentException
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -108,24 +116,20 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("결제 완료 후 예약 / 결제 정보 저장 과정에서 에러 발생시 결제 취소 후 에러 응답을 받는다.") {
-                val reservationRequest = createRequest()
+                val reservationRequest = testDataHelper.createReservationRequest()
                 val paymentApproveResponse = PaymentFixture.createApproveResponse().copy(
                     paymentKey = reservationRequest.paymentKey,
                     orderId = reservationRequest.orderId,
                     totalAmount = reservationRequest.amount,
                 )
 
-                every {
-                    paymentClient.confirm(any())
-                } returns paymentApproveResponse
+                every { paymentClient.confirm(any()) } returns paymentApproveResponse
 
                 // 예약 저장 과정에서 테마가 없는 예외
                 val invalidRequest = reservationRequest.copy(themeId = reservationRequest.themeId + 1)
                 val expectedException = ThemeErrorCode.THEME_NOT_FOUND
 
-                every {
-                    paymentClient.cancel(any())
-                } returns PaymentFixture.createCancelResponse()
+                every { paymentClient.cancel(any()) } returns PaymentFixture.createCancelResponse()
 
                 val canceledPaymentSizeBeforeApiCall: Long = entityManager.createQuery(
                     "SELECT COUNT(c) FROM CanceledPaymentEntity c",
@@ -153,13 +157,13 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("GET /reservations") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
+            lateinit var reservations: Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>>
             beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
+                reservations = testDataHelper.createDummyReservations()
             }
 
             test("관리자이면 정상 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
                 Given {
                     port(port)
                     contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
@@ -173,13 +177,14 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("GET /reservations-mine") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
+            lateinit var reservations: Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>>
             beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
+                reservations = testDataHelper.createDummyReservations()
             }
 
             test("로그인한 회원이 자신의 예약 목록을 조회한다.") {
-                val member: MemberEntity = login(reservations.keys.first())
+                val member = reservations.keys.first()
+                login(member)
                 val expectedReservations: Int = reservations[member]?.size ?: 0
 
                 Given {
@@ -195,9 +200,9 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("GET /reservations/search") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
+            lateinit var reservations: Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>>
             beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
+                reservations = testDataHelper.createDummyReservations()
             }
 
             test("관리자만 검색할 수 있다.") {
@@ -216,7 +221,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("파라미터를 지정하지 않으면 전체 목록 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -230,7 +235,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("시작 날짜가 종료 날짜 이전이면 예외 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
 
                 val startDate = LocalDate.now().plusDays(1)
                 val endDate = LocalDate.now()
@@ -250,8 +255,8 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("동일한 회원의 모든 예약 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val member: MemberEntity = reservations.keys.first()
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                val member = reservations.keys.first()
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -266,7 +271,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("동일한 테마의 모든 예약 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
                 val themes = reservations.values.flatten().map { it.theme }
                 val requestThemeId: Long = themes.first().id!!
 
@@ -278,12 +283,12 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     get("/reservations/search")
                 }.Then {
                     statusCode(200)
-                    body("data.reservations.size()", equalTo(themes.filter { it.id == requestThemeId }.size))
+                    body("data.reservations.size()", equalTo(themes.count { it.id == requestThemeId }))
                 }
             }
 
             test("시작 날짜와 종료 날짜 사이의 예약 응답") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
                 val dateFrom: LocalDate = reservations.values.flatten().minOf { it.date }
                 val dateTo: LocalDate = reservations.values.flatten().maxOf { it.date }
 
@@ -302,14 +307,14 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("DELETE /reservations/{id}") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
+            lateinit var reservations: Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>>
             beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
+                reservations = testDataHelper.createDummyReservations()
             }
 
             test("관리자만 예약을 삭제할 수 있다.") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
-                val reservation: ReservationEntity = reservations.values.flatten().first()
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER))
+                val reservation = reservations.values.flatten().first()
                 val expectedError = AuthErrorCode.ACCESS_DENIED
 
                 Given {
@@ -323,18 +328,12 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("결제되지 않은 예약은 바로 제거") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val reservationId: Long = reservations.values.flatten().first().id!!
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                val reservationId = reservations.values.flatten().first().id!!
 
-                transactionTemplate.execute {
-                    val reservation: ReservationEntity = entityManager.find(
-                        ReservationEntity::class.java,
-                        reservationId
-                    )
-                    reservation.reservationStatus = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
-                    entityManager.persist(reservation)
-                    entityManager.flush()
-                    entityManager.clear()
+                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
+                    val reservation = entityManager.find(ReservationEntity::class.java, reservationId)
+                    reservation.status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
                 }
 
                 Given {
@@ -345,32 +344,18 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     statusCode(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT.value())
                 }
 
-                // 예약이 삭제되었는지 확인
-                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-                    val deletedReservation = entityManager.find(
-                        ReservationEntity::class.java,
-                        reservationId
-                    )
-                    deletedReservation shouldBe null
+                val deletedReservation = transactionTemplate.execute {
+                    entityManager.find(ReservationEntity::class.java, reservationId)
                 }
+                deletedReservation shouldBe null
             }
 
             test("결제된 예약은 취소 후 제거") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val reservation: ReservationEntity = reservations.values.flatten().first()
-                lateinit var payment: PaymentEntity
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                val reservation = reservations.values.flatten().first { it.status == ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED }
+                testDataHelper.createPayment(reservation)
 
-                transactionTemplate.execute {
-                    payment = PaymentFixture.create(reservation = reservation).also {
-                        entityManager.persist(it)
-                        entityManager.flush()
-                        entityManager.clear()
-                    }
-                }
-
-                every {
-                    paymentClient.cancel(any())
-                } returns PaymentFixture.createCancelResponse()
+                every { paymentClient.cancel(any()) } returns PaymentFixture.createCancelResponse()
 
                 val canceledPaymentSizeBeforeApiCall: Long = entityManager.createQuery(
                     "SELECT COUNT(c) FROM CanceledPaymentEntity c",
@@ -396,15 +381,17 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
 
         context("POST /reservations/admin") {
             test("관리자가 예약을 추가하면 결제 대기 상태로 예약 생성") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val adminRequest: AdminReservationCreateRequest = createRequest().let {
-                    AdminReservationCreateRequest(
-                        date = it.date,
-                        themeId = it.themeId,
-                        timeId = it.timeId,
-                        memberId = member.id!!,
+                val admin = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN)
+                login(admin)
+                val theme = testDataHelper.createTheme()
+                val time = testDataHelper.createTime()
+
+                val adminRequest = AdminReservationCreateRequest(
+                    date = LocalDate.now().plusDays(1),
+                    themeId = theme.id!!,
+                    timeId = time.id!!,
+                    memberId = admin.id!!,
                 )
-                }
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -420,13 +407,13 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("GET /reservations/waiting") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
+            lateinit var reservations: Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>>
             beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
+                reservations = testDataHelper.createDummyReservations(reservationCount = 5)
             }
 
             test("관리자가 아니면 조회할 수 없다.") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER))
                 val expectedError = AuthErrorCode.ACCESS_DENIED
 
                 Given {
@@ -441,9 +428,9 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("대기 중인 예약 목록을 조회한다.") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
                 val expected = reservations.values.flatten()
-                    .count { it.reservationStatus == ReservationStatus.WAITING }
+                    .count { it.status == ReservationStatus.WAITING }
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -459,14 +446,16 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
 
         context("POST /reservations/waiting") {
             test("회원이 대기 예약을 추가한다.") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
-                val waitingCreateRequest: WaitingCreateRequest = createRequest().let {
-                    WaitingCreateRequest(
-                        date = it.date,
-                        themeId = it.themeId,
-                        timeId = it.timeId
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                login(member)
+                val theme = testDataHelper.createTheme()
+                val time = testDataHelper.createTime()
+
+                val waitingCreateRequest = WaitingCreateRequest(
+                    date = LocalDate.now().plusDays(1),
+                    themeId = theme.id!!,
+                    timeId = time.id!!
                 )
-                }
 
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -476,33 +465,30 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     post("/reservations/waiting")
                 }.Then {
                     statusCode(201)
-                    body("data.member.id", equalTo(member.id!!.toInt()))
+                    body("data.member.id", equalTo(member.id!!))
                     body("data.status", equalTo(ReservationStatus.WAITING.name))
                 }
             }
 
             test("이미 예약된 시간, 테마로 대기 예약 요청 시 예외 응답") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
-                val reservationRequest = createRequest()
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                login(member)
+                val theme = testDataHelper.createTheme()
+                val time = testDataHelper.createTime()
+                val date = LocalDate.now().plusDays(1)
 
-                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-                    val reservation = ReservationFixture.create(
-                        date = reservationRequest.date,
-                        theme = entityManager.find(ThemeEntity::class.java, reservationRequest.themeId),
-                        time = entityManager.find(TimeEntity::class.java, reservationRequest.timeId),
+                testDataHelper.createReservation(
+                    date = date,
+                    theme = theme,
+                    time = time,
                     member = member,
-                        status = ReservationStatus.WAITING
+                    status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED
                 )
-                    entityManager.persist(reservation)
-                    entityManager.flush()
-                    entityManager.clear()
-                }
 
-                // 이미 예약된 시간, 테마로 대기 예약 요청
                 val waitingCreateRequest = WaitingCreateRequest(
-                    date = reservationRequest.date,
-                    themeId = reservationRequest.themeId,
-                    timeId = reservationRequest.timeId
+                    date = date,
+                    themeId = theme.id!!,
+                    timeId = time.id!!
                 )
                 val expectedError = ReservationErrorCode.ALREADY_RESERVE
 
@@ -520,14 +506,10 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
         }
 
         context("DELETE /reservations/waiting/{id}") {
-            lateinit var reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>>
-            beforeTest {
-                reservations = createDummyReservations()
-            }
-
             test("대기 중인 예약을 취소한다.") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
-                val waiting: ReservationEntity = createSingleReservation(
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                login(member)
+                val waiting = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     member = member,
                     status = ReservationStatus.WAITING
                 )
@@ -540,17 +522,16 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     statusCode(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT.value())
                 }
 
-                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult { _ ->
-                    entityManager.find(
-                        ReservationEntity::class.java,
-                        waiting.id
-                    ) shouldBe null
+                val deleted = transactionTemplate.execute {
+                    entityManager.find(ReservationEntity::class.java, waiting.id)
                 }
+                deleted shouldBe null
             }
 
             test("이미 확정된 예약을 삭제하면 예외 응답") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
-                val reservation: ReservationEntity = createSingleReservation(
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                login(member)
+                val reservation = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     member = member,
                     status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
                 )
@@ -559,7 +540,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                 Given {
                     port(port)
                 }.When {
-                    delete("/reservations/waiting/{id}", reservation.id)
+                    delete("/reservations/waiting/${reservation.id}")
                 }.Then {
                     statusCode(expectedError.httpStatus.value())
                     body("code", equalTo(expectedError.errorCode))
@@ -569,7 +550,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
 
         context("POST /reservations/waiting/{id}/confirm") {
             test("관리자만 승인할 수 있다.") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER))
                 val expectedError = AuthErrorCode.ACCESS_DENIED
                 Given {
                     port(port)
@@ -582,9 +563,8 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("대기 예약을 승인하면 결제 대기 상태로 변경") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val reservation = createSingleReservation(
-                    member = member,
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                val reservation = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     status = ReservationStatus.WAITING
                 )
 
@@ -596,39 +576,28 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     statusCode(200)
                 }
 
-                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult { _ ->
-                    entityManager.find(
-                        ReservationEntity::class.java,
-                        reservation.id
-                    )?.also {
-                        it.reservationStatus shouldBe ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
-                    } ?: throw AssertionError("Reservation not found")
+                val updatedReservation = transactionTemplate.execute {
+                    entityManager.find(ReservationEntity::class.java, reservation.id)
                 }
+                updatedReservation?.status shouldBe ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
             }
 
             test("다른 확정된 예약을 승인하면 예외 응답") {
-                val admin = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val alreadyReserved = createSingleReservation(
+                val admin = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN)
+                login(admin)
+                val alreadyReserved = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     member = admin,
                     status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED
                 )
 
-                val member = MemberFixture.create(account = "account", role = Role.MEMBER).also { it ->
-                    transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult { _ ->
-                        entityManager.persist(it)
-                    }
-                }
-                val waiting = ReservationFixture.create(
+                val member = testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER)
+                val waiting = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     date = alreadyReserved.date,
                     time = alreadyReserved.time,
                     theme = alreadyReserved.theme,
                     member = member,
                     status = ReservationStatus.WAITING
-                ).also {
-                    transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult { _ ->
-                        entityManager.persist(it)
-                    }
-                }
+                )
 
                 val expectedError = ReservationErrorCode.CONFIRMED_RESERVATION_ALREADY_EXISTS
                 Given {
@@ -636,7 +605,6 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                 }.When {
                     post("/reservations/waiting/${waiting.id!!}/confirm")
                 }.Then {
-                    log().all()
                     statusCode(expectedError.httpStatus.value())
                     body("code", equalTo(expectedError.errorCode))
                 }
@@ -645,7 +613,7 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
 
         context("POST /reservations/waiting/{id}/reject") {
             test("관리자만 거절할 수 있다.") {
-                login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER))
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.MEMBER))
                 val expectedError = AuthErrorCode.ACCESS_DENIED
 
                 Given {
@@ -659,9 +627,8 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
             }
 
             test("거절된 예약은 삭제된다.") {
-                val member = login(MemberFixture.create(role = Role.ADMIN))
-                val reservation = createSingleReservation(
-                    member = member,
+                login(testDataHelper.createMember(role = Role.ADMIN))
+                val reservation = testDataHelper.createReservation(
                     status = ReservationStatus.WAITING
                 )
 
@@ -673,125 +640,91 @@ class ReservationControllerTest(
                     statusCode(204)
                 }
 
-                transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult { _ ->
-                    entityManager.find(
-                        ReservationEntity::class.java,
-                        reservation.id
-                    ) shouldBe null
+                val rejected = transactionTemplate.execute {
+                    entityManager.find(ReservationEntity::class.java, reservation.id)
+                }
+                rejected shouldBe null
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-    fun createSingleReservation(
+class TestDataHelper(
+    private val entityManager: EntityManager,
+    private val transactionTemplate: TransactionTemplate,
+) {
+    private var memberSequence = 0L
+    private var themeSequence = 0L
+    private var timeSequence = 0L
+
+    fun createMember(
+        role: Role = Role.MEMBER,
+        account: String = "member${++memberSequence}@test.com",
+    ): MemberEntity {
+        val member = MemberFixture.create(role = role, account = account)
+        return persist(member)
+    }
+
+    fun createTheme(name: String = "theme-${++themeSequence}"): ThemeEntity {
+        val theme = ThemeFixture.create(name = name)
+        return persist(theme)
+    }
+
+    fun createTime(startAt: LocalTime = LocalTime.of(10, 0).plusMinutes(++timeSequence * 10)): TimeEntity {
+        val time = TimeFixture.create(startAt = startAt)
+        return persist(time)
+    }
+
+    fun createReservation(
         date: LocalDate = LocalDate.now().plusDays(1),
-        time: LocalTime = LocalTime.now(),
-        themeName: String = "Default Theme",
-        member: MemberEntity = MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER),
-        status: ReservationStatus = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
+        theme: ThemeEntity = createTheme(),
+        time: TimeEntity = createTime(),
+        member: MemberEntity = createMember(),
+        status: ReservationStatus = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED,
     ): ReservationEntity {
-        return ReservationFixture.create(
-            date = date,
-            theme = ThemeFixture.create(name = themeName),
-            time = TimeFixture.create(startAt = time),
-            member = member,
-            status = status
-        ).also { it ->
-            transactionTemplate.execute { _ ->
-                if (member.id == null) {
-                    entityManager.persist(member)
-                }
-                entityManager.persist(it.time)
-                entityManager.persist(it.theme)
-                entityManager.persist(it)
-                entityManager.flush()
-                entityManager.clear()
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fun createDummyReservations(): MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>> {
-        val reservations: MutableMap<MemberEntity, MutableList<ReservationEntity>> = mutableMapOf()
-        val members: List<MemberEntity> = listOf(
-            MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER),
-            MemberFixture.create(role = Role.MEMBER)
-        )
-
-        transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-            members.forEach { member ->
-                entityManager.persist(member)
-            }
-            entityManager.flush()
-            entityManager.clear()
-        }
-
-        transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-            repeat(10) { index ->
-                val theme = ThemeFixture.create(name = "theme$index")
-                val time = TimeFixture.create(startAt = LocalTime.now().plusMinutes(index.toLong()))
-                entityManager.persist(theme)
-                entityManager.persist(time)
-
         val reservation = ReservationFixture.create(
-                    date = LocalDate.now().plusDays(index.toLong()),
+            date = date,
             theme = theme,
             time = time,
-                    member = members[index % members.size],
-                    status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED
+            member = member,
+            status = status
         )
-                entityManager.persist(reservation)
-                reservations.getOrPut(reservation.member) { mutableListOf() }.add(reservation)
-            }
-            entityManager.flush()
-            entityManager.clear()
+        return persist(reservation)
     }
 
-        return reservations
+    fun createPayment(reservation: ReservationEntity): PaymentEntity {
+        val payment = PaymentFixture.create(reservation = reservation)
+        return persist(payment)
     }
 
-    fun createRequest(
-        theme: ThemeEntity = ThemeFixture.create(),
-        time: TimeEntity = TimeFixture.create(),
+    fun createReservationRequest(
+        theme: ThemeEntity = createTheme(),
+        time: TimeEntity = createTime(),
     ): ReservationCreateWithPaymentRequest {
-        lateinit var reservationCreateWithPaymentRequest: ReservationCreateWithPaymentRequest
-
-        transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-            entityManager.persist(theme)
-            entityManager.persist(time)
-
-            reservationCreateWithPaymentRequest = ReservationFixture.createRequest(
+        return ReservationFixture.createRequest(
             themeId = theme.id!!,
             timeId = time.id!!,
         )
-
-            entityManager.flush()
-            entityManager.clear()
     }
 
-        return reservationCreateWithPaymentRequest
+    fun createDummyReservations(
+        memberCount: Int = 2,
+        reservationCount: Int = 10,
+    ): Map<MemberEntity, List<ReservationEntity>> {
+        val members = (1..memberCount).map { createMember(role = Role.MEMBER) }
+        val reservations = (1..reservationCount).map { index ->
+            createReservation(
+                member = members[index % memberCount],
+                status = ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED
+            )
+        }
+        return reservations.groupBy { it.member }
     }
 
-    fun login(member: MemberEntity): MemberEntity {
-        if (member.id == null) {
+    private fun <T> persist(entity: T): T {
         transactionTemplate.executeWithoutResult {
-                entityManager.persist(member)
-                entityManager.flush()
-                entityManager.clear()
-            }
-        }
-
-        every {
-            jwtHandler.getMemberIdFromToken(any())
-        } returns member.id!!
-
-        every {
-            memberService.findById(member.id!!)
-        } returns member
-
-        every {
-            memberIdResolver.resolveArgument(any(), any(), any(), any())
-        } returns member.id!!
-
-        return member
+            entityManager.persist(entity)
+        }
+        return entity
     }
 }

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/theme/business/ThemeServiceTest.kt

@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@ import roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence.ThemeEntity
 import roomescape.theme.infrastructure.persistence.ThemeRepository
 import roomescape.theme.web.ThemeCreateRequest
 import roomescape.theme.web.ThemeRetrieveResponse
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 import roomescape.util.ThemeFixture
 
 class ThemeServiceTest : FunSpec({
 
     val themeRepository: ThemeRepository = mockk()
-    val themeService = ThemeService(themeRepository)
+    val themeService = ThemeService(TsidFactory, themeRepository)
 
     context("findThemeById") {
         val themeId = 1L

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/theme/infrastructure/persistence/ThemeRepositoryTest.kt

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest
 import roomescape.theme.util.TestThemeCreateUtil
 import java.time.LocalDate
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class ThemeRepositoryTest(
     val themeRepository: ThemeRepository,
     val entityManager: EntityManager

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/theme/web/ThemeControllerTest.kt

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import io.mockk.just
 import io.mockk.runs
 import org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.mapping.JpaMetamodelMappingContext
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc
 import roomescape.auth.exception.AuthErrorCode

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/time/business/TimeServiceTest.kt

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import roomescape.time.exception.TimeErrorCode
 import roomescape.time.exception.TimeException
 import roomescape.time.infrastructure.persistence.TimeRepository
 import roomescape.time.web.TimeCreateRequest
+import roomescape.util.TsidFactory
 import roomescape.util.TimeFixture
 import java.time.LocalTime
 
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ class TimeServiceTest : FunSpec({
     val reservationRepository: ReservationRepository = mockk()
 
     val timeService = TimeService(
+        tsidFactory = TsidFactory,
         timeRepository = timeRepository,
         reservationRepository = reservationRepository
     )

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/time/infrastructure/persistence/TimeRepositoryTest.kt

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest
 import roomescape.util.TimeFixture
 import java.time.LocalTime
 
-@DataJpaTest
+@DataJpaTest(showSql = false)
 class TimeRepositoryTest(
     val entityManager: EntityManager,
     val timeRepository: TimeRepository,

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/time/web/TimeControllerTest.kt

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import io.mockk.every
 import org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.mapping.JpaMetamodelMappingContext
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ import java.time.LocalDate
 import java.time.LocalTime
 
 @WebMvcTest(TimeController::class)
-@Import(JacksonConfig::class)
 class TimeControllerTest(
     val mockMvc: MockMvc,
 ) : RoomescapeApiTest() {

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/util/Fixtures.kt

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 package roomescape.util
 
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import roomescape.auth.infrastructure.jwt.JwtHandler
 import roomescape.auth.web.LoginRequest
+import roomescape.common.config.next
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.Role
 import roomescape.payment.infrastructure.client.PaymentApproveRequest
@@ -20,11 +22,14 @@ import java.time.LocalDate
 import java.time.LocalTime
 import java.time.OffsetDateTime
 
+
+val TsidFactory: TsidFactory = TsidFactory(0)
+
 object MemberFixture {
     const val NOT_LOGGED_IN_USERID: Long = 0
 
     fun create(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         name: String = "sangdol",
         account: String = "default",
         password: String = "password",
@@ -56,14 +61,14 @@ object MemberFixture {
 
 object TimeFixture {
     fun create(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         startAt: LocalTime = LocalTime.now().plusHours(1),
     ): TimeEntity = TimeEntity(id, startAt)
 }
 
 object ThemeFixture {
     fun create(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         name: String = "Default Theme",
         description: String = "Default Description",
         thumbnail: String = "https://example.com/default-thumbnail.jpg"
@@ -72,7 +77,7 @@ object ThemeFixture {
 
 object ReservationFixture {
     fun create(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         date: LocalDate = LocalDate.now().plusWeeks(1),
         theme: ThemeEntity = ThemeFixture.create(),
         time: TimeEntity = TimeFixture.create(),
@@ -125,14 +130,14 @@ object PaymentFixture {
     const val AMOUNT: Long = 10000L
 
     fun create(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         orderId: String = ORDER_ID,
         paymentKey: String = PAYMENT_KEY,
         totalAmount: Long = AMOUNT,
         reservation: ReservationEntity = ReservationFixture.create(id = 1L),
         approvedAt: OffsetDateTime = OffsetDateTime.now()
     ): PaymentEntity = PaymentEntity(
-        id = id,
+        _id = id,
         orderId = orderId,
         paymentKey = paymentKey,
         totalAmount = totalAmount,
@@ -141,14 +146,14 @@ object PaymentFixture {
     )
 
     fun createCanceled(
-        id: Long? = null,
+        id: Long? = TsidFactory.next(),
         paymentKey: String = PAYMENT_KEY,
         cancelReason: String = "Test Cancel",
         cancelAmount: Long = AMOUNT,
         approvedAt: OffsetDateTime = OffsetDateTime.now(),
         canceledAt: OffsetDateTime = approvedAt.plusHours(1)
     ): CanceledPaymentEntity = CanceledPaymentEntity(
-        id = id,
+        _id = id,
         paymentKey = paymentKey,
         cancelReason = cancelReason,
         cancelAmount = cancelAmount,

src/test/kotlin/roomescape/util/RoomescapeApiTest.kt

@@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
 package roomescape.util
 
 import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper
+import com.github.f4b6a3.tsid.TsidFactory
 import com.ninjasquad.springmockk.MockkBean
 import com.ninjasquad.springmockk.SpykBean
 import io.kotest.core.spec.style.BehaviorSpec
 import io.mockk.every
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.TestConfiguration
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.mapping.JpaMetamodelMappingContext
 import org.springframework.data.repository.findByIdOrNull
 import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType
@@ -21,6 +27,8 @@ import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberEntity
 import roomescape.member.infrastructure.persistence.MemberRepository
 import roomescape.util.MemberFixture.NOT_LOGGED_IN_USERID
 
+@Import(TestConfig::class, JacksonConfig::class)
+@MockkBean(JpaMetamodelMappingContext::class)
 abstract class RoomescapeApiTest : BehaviorSpec() {
 
     @SpykBean
@@ -128,3 +136,10 @@ abstract class RoomescapeApiTest : BehaviorSpec() {
             """.trimIndent()
         )
 }
+
+@TestConfiguration
+class TestConfig {
+    @Bean
+    @Primary
+    fun tsidFactory(): TsidFactory = TsidFactory
+}

src/test/resources/application-test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+logging:
+  level:
+    root: INFO
+    org.springframework.orm.jpa: INFO
+    org.springframework.transaction: DEBUG

src/test/resources/application.yaml

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-spring:
-  jpa:
-    show-sql: false
-    properties:
-      hibernate:
-        format_sql: true
-      ddl-auto: create-drop
-    defer-datasource-initialization: true
-  sql:
-    init:
-      data-locations:
-
-security:
-  jwt:
-    token:
-      secret-key: daijawligagaf@LIJ$@U)9nagnalkkgalijaddljfi
-      ttl-seconds: 1800000
-
-payment:
-  api-base-url: https://api.tosspayments.com
-  confirm-secret-key: test_gsk_docs_OaPz8L5KdmQXkzRz3y47BMw6
-  read-timeout: 3
-  connect-timeout: 30
-
-logging:
-  level:
-    root: INFO
-    org.springframework.orm.jpa: INFO
-    org.springframework.transaction: DEBUG